0005) due to a significant improvement of the domains ‘self image’ (77 vs. 59 %; P = 0.0002) NVP-AUY922 Cytoskeletal Signaling inhibitor and ‘pain’ (88 vs. 80 %; P = 0.02). Patients’ management satisfaction averaged 93 %.

Si-CaP augmented with BMA from vertebral bodies seems to prove an effective, safe, and easy to handle bone graft extender in scoliosis surgery and thus a suitable alternative to bone harvesting procedures.”
“Background: Obesity-related diseases have been shown to affect post-lung transplantation survival. An estimated 30% of lung transplant recipients develop overweight. Objective:

The aim of this study was to examine the possible determinants of large increases in weight after lung transplantation. The contribution of physical activity, food intake, and resting energy expenditure was examined in lung transplant recipients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study 21 overweight

lung transplant recipients (11 men, mean age 57 +/- 7 years; BMI 30 +/- 3) and 21 normal-weight lung transplant recipients (11 men, mean age 56 +/- 5 years; BMI 22 +/- 3) were matched for disease, gender, age, prescribed medication, and time since lung transplantation. Physical activity was measured by a pedometer and a questionnaire; resting energy expenditure was measured by the ventilated-hood technique, and daily food intake by a dietician. Additionally, see more fat-free mass, lower-body strength, and fatigue were measured. Results: The overweight lung transplant recipients had a significantly lower number of steps per day (4,686 +/- 3,266 vs. 7,524 +/- 3,448 steps/day, p = 0.01) and a lower fat-free mass (64 +/- 9 vs. 75 +/- 6%, p < 0.05) compared to normal-weight www.selleckchem.com/products/sbc-115076.html recipients. Obese subjects had a lower percentage of predicted resting energy expenditure level compared to normal-weight recipients (90 +/- 14 vs. 100 +/- 14% predicted,

p = 0.04). Conclusion: Our data suggest that overweight in lung transplant recipients is associated with a lower fat-free mass and lower levels of physical activity and resting energy expenditure compared to normal-weight recipients. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel”
“Posterior pedicle screw instrumented correction and fusion have become the gold standard in the surgical treatment of thoracic scoliosis. However, in thoracic Lenke type C curves selective posterior fusion of the thoracic curve may lead to spinal imbalance. The aim of the study was to analyse the radiological results of selective anterior thoracic fusion using a standard open dual rod technique with special respect to spontaneous lumbar curve correction (SLCC).

Twenty-eight patients (26 patients with Lenke 1C and 2 patients with Lenke 2C curves) with an average age of 15 years were surgically treated with an anterior dual rod system through a standard open double thoracotomy approach. Average clinical and radiological follow-up was 4 years (24-84 months).

Fusion was carried out mostly from end-to-end vertebra. The primary curve was corrected from 61.